Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Politics, Economic Inequality and the role of Charities and Social Enterprises

“We may have democracy, or we may have wealth concentrated in the hands of the few, but we cannot have both.” -Louis Brandeis, US Supreme Court Justice 

In the majority of countries economic inequality is increasing with a rapid pace. The total wealth of the world is divided in two, almost half going to the richest one percent; the other half to the remaining 99 percent. The bottom half of the world’s population owns the same as the richest 85 people in the world. If it is left unchecked, our political institutions will become undermined and government will end up serving the interests of the elites only.

The World Economic Forum in Nov. 2013, ranked widening income disparities as the second greatest worldwide risk. Inequality is impacting social stability. It is important to make commitments needed to counter the growing tide of inequality.

Some economic inequality is essential and healthy for the growth and success of the economy. Those who innovate, entrepreneurs who take risks, those with hard earned skills and talents must be rewarded. However, the extreme levels of wealth concentration occurring today, threaten to exclude hundreds of millions of people from realizing the benefits of their talents, hard work and entrepreneurial skills.
Wealth concentrations can impact equal political representation. When wealth captures government policymaking, the rules bend to favor the rich. The consequences include the erosion of democracy and equal opportunities for all. Unless bold political solutions are instituted to curb the influence of wealth on politics, governments will work for the interests of the rich, while economic and political inequalities continue to rise.

There is some good news. The US, Europe and lately Latin America had reduced inequality while growing prosperous by popular politics that represent the majority, not the tiny minority. And the result has been good for their entire population, rich included.


It is appropriate to mention the contributions of some of the good charitable and social enterprises working for the poorest of the poor. They have done a commendable job by working with the donor's community and provided sustainable solutions for overall poverty reduction, rather than providing short term and superficial solutions to their immediate problems. Charitable organizations world over need to practice a strategy where they should work for the poor with the support of the donor community along with the government to tackle this global menace of poverty and to bring some kind of justice and social stability.

Let me know your thoughts.
Regards,
Khalid A. Khan